Visible Spaces

Reimagining the Saalbau in Post-Migrant Frankfurt

Frankfurt’s Saalbau halls, a network of public assembly venues established in the nineteenth century for working-class communities, have today become vital spaces for migrant cultural and religious gatherings. Despite this intensive use, the halls’ introverted layouts, opaque facades, and monolingual signage often render such events invisible to the wider city.

Visual Fragmentation of the Saalbau. This collage brings together architectural details from different Saalbau halls across Frankfurt. Overlaid with words like “Opaque,” “Rigid,” and “(In)Visible,” it reflects how these civic buildings both host migrant celebrations and yet often keep them hidden from the city around them.
Visual Fragmentation of the Saalbau. This collage brings together architectural details from different Saalbau halls across Frankfurt. Overlaid with words like “Opaque,” “Rigid,” and “(In)Visible,” it reflects how these civic buildings both host migrant celebrations and yet often keep them hidden from the city around them. Design: Dhara Patel; drawing: Carla Joraschky.

The Visible Spaces project investigates how this civic typology mediates belonging, visibility, and participation in one of Germany’s most diverse urban regions. Combining architectural analysis, ethnographic fieldwork, and participatory design, it examines the historical assumptions embedded in the Saalbau, the strategies through which migrant communities adapt and negotiate its spatial logic, and the possibilities for reimagining these buildings as inclusive infrastructures of shared urban life.